冠状病毒的汉语词汇
现在全世界都在感受到新型冠状病毒 (COVID-19) 的影响。 大流行已经接管了新闻周期，关闭了整个国家和经济体，造成数千人死亡，数十亿人在家中被隔离，同时保持社交距离。
如果您被困在家里并想学习中文的冠状病毒关键词汇，请借此机会学习一些有关冠状病毒的最常用的中文单词和短语。
一般冠状病毒词汇
| Character | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 新型冠状病毒 | xīnxíng guānzhuàngbìngdú | COVID-19 |
| 疫情 | yìqíng | epidemic |
| 病毒 | bìngdú | virus |
| 恢复 | huīfù | to recover |
| 封城 | fēngchéng | city-wide lockdown |
| 疑似病例 | yísì bìnglì | suspected case |
| 确诊病例 | quèzhěn bìnglì | confirmed case |
| 治愈率 | zhìyùlǜ | cure rate |
| 死亡率 | sǐwánglǜ | mortality rate |
| 湖北省 | Húběi Shěng | Hubei Province |
| 武汉 | Wǔhàn | Wuhan |
| 症状 | zhèngzhuàng | symptoms |
| 传染 | chuánrǎn | to infect |
| 肺炎 | fèiyán | pneumonia |
| 世界卫生组织 | Shìjiè Wèishēng Zǔzhī | World Health Organization |
| 医院 | yīyuàn | hospital |
| 医生 | yīshēng | doctor |
| 重症监护室 | zhòngzhèng jiānhùshì | Intensive care unit (ICU) |
| 海鲜市场 | hǎixiān shìchǎng | seafood market |
| 野味(儿) | yěwèi ('er) | dishes made from wild animals |
| 取消 | qǔxiāo | cancel |
| 口罩 | kǒuzhào | mask |
| 戴口罩 | dài kǒuzhào | to wear a mask |
| 吃药 | chīyào | to take medicine |
| 免洗洗手液 | miǎnxǐ xǐshǒuyè | hand sanitizer |
| 消毒 | xiāodú | to disinfect/to sterilize |
| 洗手 | xǐshǒu | to wash your hands |
| 隔离 | gélí | quarantine |
| 少出门 | shǎo chūmén | go out less often |
| 护目镜 | hùmùjìng | safety goggles |
| 防护服 | fánghùfú | protective clothing |
| 手套 | shǒutào | gloves |
冠状病毒症状
| Character | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 鼻塞 | bísāi | to have a stuffy nose/to feel congested |
| 生病 | shēngbìng | to get sick/to be ill |
| 喉咙痛 | hóulóng tòng | to have a sore throat |
| 发烧 | fāshāo | to have a fever |
| 呼吸困难 | hūxī kùnnàn | difficulty breathing/heavy breathing |
| 咳嗽 | késou | to cough |
| ⼲咳 | gānké | dry cough |
与冠状病毒相关的汉语短语
| Character | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 武汉加油！ | Wǔhàn jiāyóu! | Stay strong Wuhan! |
| 中国加油！ | Zhōngguó jiāyóu! | Stay strong China! |
| 祝你身体健康。 | Zhùnǐ shēntǐ jiànkāng. | Wishing you good health. |
| 你最近怎么样？ | Nǐ zuìjìn zěnmeyàng? | How have you been recently? |
| 你的家人最近还好吗？ | Nǐ de jiārén zuìjìn háihǎo ma? | Have your family been okay recently? |
| 你不舒服吗？ | Nǐ bù shūfu ma? | Are you not feeling well? |
| 希望你早点好起来。 | Xīwàng nǐ zǎodiǎn hǎoqǐlai. | I hope you get better soon. |
| 好好休息。 | Hǎohāo xiūxi. | Rest up. |
这款 CLI 团队由拥有中国研究、对外汉语教学、教育和其他相关学科高级学位的中国专家组成。成立于 2009 年， CLI 是位于中国风景秀丽的桂林的中国语言和文化研究中心。
