HSK 7–9 Vocabulary, G–K: 1,186 Words + Flashcards

HSK 7–9 G–K flashcards

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HSK 7–9 words, G–K

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No.	Chinese	Pinyin	Meaning	Type
6674	改版	gǎibǎn	to revise; to redesign	verb
6675	改动	gǎidòng	to change	verb
6676	改观	gǎiguān	to change for the better; to take on a new look	verb
6677	改良	gǎiliáng	to improve (a breed or design); to reform	verb
6678	改日	gǎirì	another day	adverb
6679	改邪归正	gǎixié-guīzhèng	to mend one’s ways; to turn over a new leaf
6680	改装	gǎizhuāng	to modify; to refit; to repackage	verb
6681	钙	gài	calcium	noun
6682	概	gài	without exception; generally	adverb
6683	概况	gàikuàng	overview	noun
6684	概论	gàilùn	general introduction (to a subject); outline	noun
6685	干戈	gāngē	arms; weapons of war	noun
6686	干枯	gānkū	dried up; withered	adjective
6687	干涉	gānshè	to interfere; to meddle	verb
6688	甘心	gānxīn	to be willing to; to be reconciled to	verb
6689	干预	gānyù	to intervene; to interfere	verb
6690	杆	gǎn	shaft; handle; measure word for long thin objects	noun; measure word
6691	感触	gǎnchù	thoughts and feelings	noun
6692	感恩	gǎn’ēn	to be grateful; to feel thankful	verb
6693	赶赴	gǎnfù	to rush to	verb
6694	感慨	gǎnkǎi	to sigh with emotion	verb
6695	感叹	gǎntàn	to sigh with feeling; to exclaim	verb
6696	感悟	gǎnwù	to gain insight into; to come to realize	verb
6697	感性	gǎnxìng	emotional; perceptual	adjective
6698	干部	gànbù	cadre; official	noun
6699	干劲	gànjìn	drive; enthusiasm for work	noun
6700	干事	gànshi	officer in charge of a task; administrator	noun
6701	缸	gāng	vat; jar; crock	noun
6702	纲领	gānglǐng	program; guiding principle	noun
6703	钢铁	gāngtiě	steel; iron and steel; iron-willed	noun; adjective
6704	纲要	gāngyào	outline	noun
6705	港	gǎng	port	noun
6706	港湾	gǎngwān	harbor	noun
6707	杠杆	gànggǎn	lever; leverage	noun
6708	高额	gāo’é	high (of an amount); large	adjective
6709	高昂	gāo’áng	to hold (one’s head) high; high-spirited; costly	verb; adjective
6710	高傲	gāo’ào	arrogant	adjective
6711	高潮	gāocháo	climax (of a story or event); high tide; upsurge	noun
6712	高调	gāodiào	lofty talk; high-profile	noun; adjective
6713	高贵	gāoguì	noble	adjective
6714	高见	gāojiàn	wise opinion; your esteemed view	noun
6715	高空	gāokōng	high altitude	noun
6716	高龄	gāolíng	advanced age; elderly	noun; adjective
6717	高明	gāomíng	brilliant; clever person	adjective; noun
6718	高血压	gāoxuèyā	high blood pressure	noun
6719	高雅	gāoyǎ	elegant	adjective
6720	高压	gāoyā	high pressure	noun; adjective
6721	高涨	gāozhǎng	to surge; running high	verb; adjective
6722	搞鬼	gǎoguǐ	to make mischief	verb
6723	搞笑	gǎoxiào	to make people laugh; funny	verb; adjective
6724	告	gào	to tell; to announce; to sue	verb
6725	告辞	gàocí	to take one’s leave; to say goodbye (on leaving)	verb
6726	告诫	gàojiè	to warn; to caution	verb
6727	告示	gàoshi	public notice	noun
6728	告知	gàozhī	to inform	verb
6729	告状	gàozhuàng	to tell on someone; to complain to a superior; to file a lawsuit	verb
6730	搁	gē	to put; to set aside; to add (an ingredient)	verb
6731	戈壁	gēbì	the Gobi Desert	noun
6732	疙瘩	gēda	lump; pimple	noun
6733	歌剧	gējù	opera	noun
6734	搁浅	gēqiǎn	to run aground; to be stranded; to stall (of a plan)	verb
6735	歌颂	gēsòng	to sing the praises of	verb
6736	歌舞	gēwǔ	song and dance	noun
6737	歌谣	gēyáo	folk song; ballad	noun
6738	搁置	gēzhì	to put on hold; to lay aside	verb
6739	鸽子	gēzi	pigeon; dove	noun
6740	格格不入	gégé-búrù	out of place; incompatible with
6741	隔阂	géhé	estrangement; rift; barrier	noun
6742	格局	géjú	structure; layout; overall pattern	noun
6743	隔离	gélí	to isolate; to quarantine	verb
6744	阁楼	gélóu	attic; loft	noun
6745	格式	géshi	format	noun
6746	革新	géxīn	to innovate; to reform	verb
6747	格子	gézi	grid; check pattern	noun
6748	个案	gè’àn	individual or special case	noun
6749	各抒己见	gèshū-jǐjiàn	each person shares their own view
6750	个头儿	gètóur	height; size	noun
6751	根基	gēnjī	foundation	noun
6752	跟进	gēnjìn	to follow up	verb
6753	根深蒂固	gēnshēn-dìgù	ingrained; deep-rooted
6754	根源	gēnyuán	root cause; to stem from	noun; verb
6755	根治	gēnzhì	to cure once and for all	verb
6756	耕	gēng	to plow; to till	verb
6757	耕地	gēngdì	to plow; farmland	verb; noun
6758	更改	gēnggǎi	to change	verb
6759	更衣室	gēngyīshì	locker room; changing room	noun
6760	耕耘	gēngyún	to till; to work diligently	verb
6761	更正	gēngzhèng	to correct; to make a correction	verb
6762	哽咽	gěngyè	to choke with emotion; to sob	verb
6763	耿直	gěngzhí	upright; honest	adjective
6764	弓	gōng	bow; to bend (one’s back)	noun; verb
6765	功	gōng	achievement	noun
6766	攻	gōng	to attack	verb
6767	供	gōng	to supply	verb
6768	公办	gōngbàn	publicly run; state-run	adjective
6769	供不应求	gōngbúyìngqiú	supply falls short of demand
6770	功臣	gōngchén	person who made great contributions; hero	noun
6771	公道	gōngdao	fair; reasonable; just	adjective
6772	功底	gōngdǐ	solid grounding in basic skills	noun
6773	宫殿	gōngdiàn	palace	noun
6774	攻读	gōngdú	to study for (a degree); to specialize in	verb
6775	公费	gōngfèi	public expense; public funds	noun
6776	公关	gōngguān	public relations	noun
6777	攻关	gōngguān	to tackle key issues	verb
6778	工会	gōnghuì	labor union	noun
6779	工匠	gōngjiàng	craftsman; artisan	noun
6780	恭敬	gōngjìng	respectful; deferential	adjective
6781	攻克	gōngkè	to conquer; to overcome; to solve	verb
6782	工科	gōngkē	engineering (as a field of study)	noun
6783	公款	gōngkuǎn	public funds	noun
6784	功劳	gōngláo	credit; contribution	noun
6785	公立	gōnglì	public (of a school or hospital)	adjective
6786	功力	gōnglì	skill (built up by long practice); efficacy	noun
6787	功利	gōnglì	material gain; utilitarian interests	noun
6788	功率	gōnglǜ	power output; wattage	noun
6789	公墓	gōngmù	cemetery	noun
6790	供暖	gōngnuǎn	to provide heating	verb
6791	公仆	gōngpú	public servant	noun
6792	公顷	gōngqǐng	hectare	measure word
6793	供求	gōngqiú	supply and demand	noun
6794	公然	gōngrán	openly; brazenly (of wrongdoing)	adverb
6795	公示	gōngshì	to post a public notice (for comment); to make public	verb
6796	公式	gōngshì	formula	noun
6797	公事	gōngshì	official business; work matters	noun
6798	攻势	gōngshì	offensive; drive	noun
6799	宫廷	gōngtíng	palace; royal court	noun
6800	恭维	gōngwéi	to flatter; to compliment	verb
6801	公务	gōngwù	official duties	noun
6802	供需	gōngxū	supply and demand	noun
6803	供养	gōngyǎng	to provide for; to support	verb
6804	供应链	gōngyìngliàn	supply chain	noun
6805	公用	gōngyòng	to be for public use; to share	verb
6806	公约	gōngyuē	convention (international agreement); pact	noun
6807	公证	gōngzhèng	to notarize	verb
6808	工整	gōngzhěng	neat and tidy; carefully done	adjective
6809	公职	gōngzhí	public office	noun
6810	拱	gǒng	to arch	verb
6811	供奉	gòngfèng	to enshrine and worship; offering	verb; noun
6812	共和国	gònghéguó	republic	noun
6813	共鸣	gòngmíng	to resonate; resonance; sympathetic response	verb
6814	共识	gòngshí	consensus	noun
6815	共同体	gòngtóngtǐ	community	noun
6816	共性	gòngxìng	commonality	noun
6817	勾	gōu	to hook; to check off; to outline	verb
6818	钩	gōu	hook; to hook	noun; verb
6819	勾结	gōujié	to collude with	verb
6820	勾勒	gōulè	to outline; to sketch	verb
6821	构建	gòujiàn	to construct (something abstract)	verb
6822	够呛	gòuqiàng	unbearable; terrible; hardly likely	adjective
6823	构思	gòusī	to conceive; to compose; to design	verb
6824	构想	gòuxiǎng	to conceive; concept	verb; noun
6825	孤单	gūdān	lonely	adjective
6826	孤儿	gū’ér	orphan	noun
6827	辜负	gūfù	to disappoint; to let down	verb
6828	孤立	gūlì	isolated; to isolate	adjective; verb
6829	孤零零	gūlínglíng	all alone; solitary	adjective
6830	孤陋寡闻	gūlòu-guǎwén	ill-informed; ignorant (often said of oneself)
6831	姑且	gūqiě	for the time being; tentatively	adverb
6832	估算	gūsuàn	to estimate	verb
6833	股	gǔ	measure word for strands, streams and smells	measure word
6834	鼓动	gǔdòng	to urge on; to incite	verb
6835	古董	gǔdǒng	antique	noun
6836	股东	gǔdōng	stockholder	noun
6837	股份	gǔfèn	shares	noun
6838	骨干	gǔgàn	backbone; mainstay	noun
6839	骨骼	gǔgé	skeleton; bones	noun
6840	古怪	gǔguài	strange; eccentric	adjective
6841	古籍	gǔjí	ancient books; classical texts	noun
6842	骨架	gǔjià	frame; skeleton	noun
6843	古今中外	gǔjīn-zhōngwài	at all times and in all countries
6844	股民	gǔmín	stock investor; retail stock trader	noun
6845	古朴	gǔpǔ	simple and unadorned (of old art or architecture)	adjective
6846	骨气	gǔqì	moral integrity; backbone	noun
6847	谷物	gǔwù	grain; cereal crop	noun
6848	骨折	gǔzhé	to fracture	verb
6849	故	gù	on purpose; therefore	adverb; conjunction
6850	雇	gù	to hire	verb
6851	固化	gùhuà	to solidify; to become fixed	verb
6852	顾及	gùjí	to take into account	verb
6853	顾虑	gùlǜ	to worry about; misgivings	verb; noun
6854	顾名思义	gùmíng-sīyì	as the name suggests
6855	顾全大局	gùquán-dàjú	to take the overall situation into account
6856	固然	gùrán	admittedly; it is true that	conjunction
6857	雇佣	gùyōng	to hire	verb
6858	固有	gùyǒu	inherent	adjective
6859	雇员	gùyuán	employee	noun
6860	固执	gùzhi	stubborn	adjective
6861	雇主	gùzhǔ	employer	noun
6862	瓜分	guāfēn	to carve up; to partition	verb
6863	刮目相看	guāmù-xiāngkàn	to see someone in a new light
6864	瓜子	guāzǐ	roasted seeds (melon or sunflower)	noun
6865	寡妇	guǎfu	widow	noun
6866	挂钩	guàgōu	to link up; hook; coupling	verb; noun
6867	挂念	guàniàn	to worry about; to miss (someone far away)	verb
6868	挂失	guàshī	to report the loss of (an ID, card or check)	verb
6869	乖	guāi	well-behaved; obedient	adjective
6870	乖巧	guāiqiǎo	cute and well-behaved; clever	adjective
6871	拐杖	guǎizhàng	walking stick; crutch	noun
6872	怪不得	guàibude	no wonder; can’t blame (someone)	verb; adverb
6873	怪物	guàiwu	monster	noun
6874	怪异	guàiyì	weird; strange phenomenon	adjective; noun
6875	官兵	guānbīng	officers and soldiers	noun
6876	棺材	guāncai	coffin	noun
6877	观测	guāncè	to observe	verb
6878	观感	guāngǎn	impressions	noun
6879	关节	guānjié	joint (of the body); key point	noun
6880	官吏	guānlì	government official	noun
6881	官僚	guānliáo	bureaucrat; bureaucracy	noun
6882	观摩	guānmó	to observe and emulate	verb
6883	关切	guānqiè	to be concerned about; to show concern for	verb
6884	关税	guānshuì	tariff	noun
6885	官司	guānsi	lawsuit	noun
6886	关头	guāntóu	critical moment; juncture	noun
6887	观望	guānwàng	to wait and see	verb
6888	关照	guānzhào	to look after; to keep an eye on	verb
6889	管家	guǎnjiā	butler; steward; housekeeper	noun
6890	管教	guǎnjiào	to discipline; discipline	verb; noun
6891	管辖	guǎnxiá	to have jurisdiction over	verb
6892	管用	guǎnyòng	useful; effective	adjective
6893	惯	guàn	to be used to; to spoil (a child)	verb
6894	灌	guàn	to pour into; to fill; to irrigate	verb
6895	贯彻	guànchè	to implement	verb
6896	贯穿	guànchuān	to run through; to pass through	verb
6897	灌溉	guàngài	to irrigate	verb
6898	惯例	guànlì	usual practice; convention	noun
6899	灌输	guànshū	to instill	verb
6900	贯通	guàntōng	to link up; to be well versed in	verb
6901	罐头	guàntou	canned food; can	noun
6902	惯性	guànxìng	inertia	noun
6903	光彩	guāngcǎi	luster; honorable	noun; adjective
6904	光顾	guānggù	to visit as a customer	verb
6905	光滑	guānghuá	smooth	adjective
6906	光环	guānghuán	halo	noun
6907	光辉	guānghuī	radiance; glorious	noun; adjective
6908	光缆	guānglǎn	optical cable	noun
6909	光芒	guāngmáng	rays of light	noun
6910	光明磊落	guāngmíng-lěiluò	open and aboveboard; honest and upright
6911	光盘	guāngpán	compact disc; CD or DVD	noun
6912	光荣	guāngróng	glorious; honor	adjective; noun
6913	光泽	guāngzé	luster	noun
6914	广义	guǎngyì	broad sense	noun
6915	龟	guī	turtle	noun
6916	瑰宝	guībǎo	treasure	noun
6917	规格	guīgé	specification	noun
6918	归根到底	guīgēn-dàodǐ	ultimately; in the final analysis
6919	归结	guījié	to sum up; to boil down to	verb
6920	归来	guīlái	to return	verb
6921	归纳	guīnà	to sum up; to draw a conclusion from facts	verb
6922	闺女	guīnü	daughter	noun
6923	归属	guīshǔ	to belong to	verb
6924	归宿	guīsù	final destination; permanent home	noun
6925	归于	guīyú	to belong to; to end up as	verb
6926	规章	guīzhāng	rules	noun
6927	鬼	guǐ	ghost; sinister plot; sneaky	noun; adjective
6928	轨迹	guǐjì	trajectory; path	noun
6929	诡计	guǐjì	trick; scheme	noun
6930	贵宾	guìbīn	VIP; honored guest	noun
6931	桂花	guìhuā	sweet osmanthus flower	noun
6932	柜台	guìtái	counter	noun
6933	贵族	guìzú	aristocrat; nobility	noun
6934	滚动	gǔndòng	to roll; to scroll (on a screen)	verb
6935	国防	guófáng	national defense	noun
6936	国徽	guóhuī	national emblem	noun
6937	国民	guómín	citizens; people of a country	noun
6938	国土	guótǔ	national territory	noun
6939	国务院	guówùyuàn	the State Council	noun
6940	国学	guóxué	studies of ancient Chinese culture	noun
6941	国有	guóyǒu	to be state-owned	verb
6942	裹	guǒ	to wrap	verb
6943	果断	guǒduàn	decisive	adjective
6944	果真	guǒzhēn	really; as expected; if really	adverb; conjunction
6945	过意不去	guò yì bú qù	to feel apologetic
6946	过半	guòbàn	to be more than half	verb
6947	过不去	guòbuqù	to make life difficult for; to be unable to get through	verb
6948	过错	guòcuò	fault	noun
6949	过道	guòdào	aisle; corridor	noun
6950	过关	guòguān	to pass a test; to get through a challenge	verb
6951	过奖	guòjiǎng	to overpraise (a polite reply to praise)	verb
6952	过境	guòjìng	to cross a border; to transit	verb
6953	过量	guòliàng	to exceed the proper amount; to go over the limit	verb
6954	过滤	guòlǜ	to filter	verb
6955	过剩	guòshèng	to be in excess; to be oversupplied	verb
6956	过失	guòshī	fault; error	noun
6957	过头	guòtóu	overdone; going too far	adjective
6958	过往	guòwǎng	to come and go; the past	verb; noun
6959	过问	guòwèn	to get involved in; to concern oneself with	verb
6960	过瘾	guòyǐn	hugely satisfying; thrilling	adjective
6961	过硬	guòyìng	truly skilled; up to standard	adjective
6962	海报	hǎibào	poster	noun
6963	海滨	hǎibīn	seaside	noun
6964	海盗	hǎidào	pirate	noun
6965	海军	hǎijūn	navy	noun
6966	海量	hǎiliàng	massive amount; massive	noun; adjective
6967	海绵	hǎimián	sponge	noun
6968	海滩	hǎitān	beach	noun
6969	海豚	hǎitún	dolphin	noun
6970	海湾	hǎiwān	bay; gulf	noun
6971	海峡	hǎixiá	strait	noun
6972	海啸	hǎixiào	tsunami	noun
6973	海运	hǎiyùn	to ship by sea	verb
6974	海藻	hǎizǎo	seaweed	noun
6975	害虫	hàichóng	pest; destructive insect	noun
6976	骇人听闻	hàiréntīngwén	appalling
6977	酣畅	hānchàng	thoroughly satisfying; free and uninhibited	adjective
6978	憨厚	hānhòu	simple and honest; sincere	adjective
6979	酣睡	hānshuì	to sleep soundly	verb
6980	函	hán	letter; official correspondence	noun
6981	寒带	hándài	frigid zone; cold zone	noun
6982	涵盖	hángài	to cover	verb
6983	含糊	hánhu	vague; ambiguous; careless	adjective
6984	含蓄	hánxù	to contain; implicit; reserved	verb; adjective
6985	寒暄	hánxuān	to exchange pleasantries	verb
6986	汉服	Hànfú	Han-style traditional clothing	noun
6987	汗马功劳	hànmǎ-gōngláo	outstanding service; great military merit
6988	捍卫	hànwèi	to defend	verb
6989	夯实	hāngshí	to tamp down; to firm up (a foundation)	verb
6990	航海	hánghǎi	to sail the seas; sea voyage	verb
6991	行家	hángjia	expert	noun
6992	行列	hángliè	ranks (of a group); formation	noun
6993	行情	hángqíng	market price; market conditions	noun
6994	航天	hángtiān	to fly or travel in space	verb
6995	航天员	hángtiānyuán	astronaut	noun
6996	航行	hángxíng	to sail	verb
6997	航运	hángyùn	shipping	noun
6998	豪华	háohuá	luxurious	adjective
6999	豪迈	háomài	heroic	adjective
7000	好比	hǎobǐ	to be just like; to be comparable to	verb
7001	好歹	hǎodǎi	what’s good and bad; anyway; at any rate	noun; adverb
7002	好受	hǎoshòu	feeling better; bearable	adjective
7003	好说	hǎoshuō	no problem; you flatter me (polite reply to praise)	verb
7004	好似	hǎosì	to seem; to be like	verb
7005	好心	hǎoxīn	kind heart; good intentions	noun
7006	好意	hǎoyì	good intention; kindness	noun
7007	好在	hǎozài	fortunately	adverb
7008	耗	hào	to use up; to consume; to waste (time)	verb
7009	号称	hàochēng	to be known as; to claim to be	verb
7010	耗费	hàofèi	to consume; to expend	verb
7011	浩瀚	hàohàn	vast; immense	adjective
7012	浩劫	hàojié	catastrophe	noun
7013	好胜	hàoshèng	competitive; eager to win	adjective
7014	耗时	hàoshí	to take time; to be time-consuming	verb
7015	呵	hē	to breathe out; to scold	verb
7016	呵护	hēhù	to take good care of	verb
7017	何	hé	what; why	pronoun
7018	和	hé	gentle; harmonious	adjective
7019	核	hé	pit (of a fruit); nucleus; nuclear	noun
7020	和蔼	hé’ǎi	amiable	adjective
7021	何必	hébì	why bother; there is no need to	adverb
7022	核查	héchá	to verify; to check	verb
7023	合唱	héchàng	to sing in chorus	verb
7024	何等	héděng	what kind of; how	pronoun; adverb
7025	核电站	hédiànzhàn	nuclear power plant	noun
7026	核对	héduì	to check	verb
7027	和好	héhǎo	on good terms; to reconcile	adjective; verb
7028	合乎	héhū	to conform with; to correspond to	verb
7029	荷花	héhuā	lotus	noun
7030	合伙	héhuǒ	to form a partnership	verb
7031	合计	héjì	to add up to; total	verb
7032	和解	héjiě	to become reconciled	verb
7033	何苦	hékǔ	why bother?	adverb
7034	何况	hékuàng	not to mention; what’s more	conjunction
7035	禾苗	hémiáo	seedlings	noun
7036	和睦	hémù	harmonious	adjective
7037	核能	hénéng	nuclear energy	noun
7038	河畔	hépàn	riverside	noun
7039	和平共处	hépíng gòngchǔ	peaceful coexistence
7040	和气	héqi	friendly; polite; harmony	adjective; noun
7041	和尚	héshang	Buddhist monk	noun
7042	核实	héshí	to verify	verb
7043	核桃	hétao	walnut	noun
7044	核武器	héwǔqì	nuclear weapon	noun
7045	合约	héyuē	contract; agreement	noun
7046	何止	hézhǐ	to be far more than; to go well beyond	verb
7047	合资	hézī	to form a joint venture; to pool capital	verb
7048	喝彩	hècǎi	to acclaim; to cheer	verb
7049	贺电	hèdiàn	congratulatory telegram	noun
7050	鹤立鸡群	hèlìjīqún	to stand head and shoulders above the rest; to be far superior
7051	赫然	hèrán	striking; startling; flaring (with anger)	adjective
7052	贺信	hèxìn	congratulatory letter	noun
7053	黑客	hēikè	hacker	noun
7054	黑马	hēimǎ	dark horse; unexpected winner	noun
7055	黑名单	hēimíngdān	blacklist	noun
7056	恨不得	hènbude	to wish one could; to be itching to do something	verb
7057	哼	hēng	to hum; to snort; to groan	verb
7058	横	hèng	rude and unreasonable; overbearing	adjective
7059	横向	héngxiàng	horizontal	adjective
7060	恒星	héngxīng	star (like the sun)	noun
7061	轰	hōng	boom (sound); to blast; to drive away	onomatopoeia; verb
7062	烘	hōng	to bake; to dry by a fire	verb
7063	烘焙	hōngbèi	to bake; to roast (coffee or tea)	verb
7064	轰动	hōngdòng	to cause a sensation	verb
7065	烘干	hōnggān	to dry over heat	verb
7066	哄堂大笑	hōngtáng-dàxiào	the whole room laughing
7067	烘托	hōngtuō	to set off by contrast; to make something stand out	verb
7068	轰炸	hōngzhà	to bomb; to bombard	verb
7069	宏观	hóngguān	macro-level; large-scale	adjective
7070	红火	hónghuo	flourishing; prosperous	adjective
7071	红利	hónglì	bonus; dividend	noun
7072	洪亮	hóngliàng	loud and clear; resonant	adjective
7073	红扑扑	hóngpūpū	rosy; flushed (of cheeks)	adjective
7074	红润	hóngrùn	rosy	adjective
7075	红薯	hóngshǔ	sweet potato	noun
7076	宏伟	hóngwěi	magnificent	adjective
7077	弘扬	hóngyáng	to carry forward (culture or values); to promote	verb
7078	哄	hǒng	to coax; to keep (a child) amused; to fool	verb
7079	喉咙	hóulóng	throat	noun
7080	吼	hǒu	to roar; to yell	verb
7081	后备	hòubèi	reserve; backup	adjective; noun
7082	后备箱	hòubèixiāng	trunk (of a car)	noun
7083	厚道	hòudao	honest and kind	adjective
7084	后盾	hòudùn	backing	noun
7085	后顾之忧	hòugùzhīyōu	worries left behind; trouble back home
7086	后勤	hòuqín	logistics	noun
7087	后世	hòushì	later generations; posterity	noun
7088	后台	hòutái	backstage; behind-the-scenes backer; back end (of a website)	noun
7089	后续	hòuxù	follow-up; subsequent	adjective
7090	候选人	hòuxuǎnrén	candidate	noun
7091	后裔	hòuyì	descendant	noun
7092	后遗症	hòuyízhèng	lasting effects of an illness or injury; aftermath	noun
7093	呼	hū	to exhale; to call out	verb
7094	呼唤	hūhuàn	to call out to; to summon	verb
7095	呼救	hūjiù	to call for help	verb
7096	忽冷忽热	hūlěng-hūrè	hot and cold; inconsistent
7097	呼声	hūshēng	voice (of opinion); public call; shout	noun
7098	呼啸	hūxiào	to whistle; to whiz; to howl (of wind)	verb
7099	呼应	hūyìng	to echo	verb
7100	忽悠	hūyou	to con; to dupe	verb
7101	呼吁	hūyù	to call on; to appeal to	verb
7102	糊	hú	to paste; to be burnt (of food)	verb
7103	狐狸	húli	fox	noun
7104	胡乱	húluàn	carelessly; at random; recklessly	adverb
7105	胡闹	húnào	to make trouble; to run wild	verb
7106	湖泊	húpō	lake	noun
7107	胡说	húshuō	to talk nonsense	verb
7108	胡思乱想	húsī-luànxiǎng	to indulge in flights of fancy; to let one’s imagination run wild
7109	糊涂	hútu	confused	adjective
7110	护	hù	to protect	verb
7111	互补	hùbǔ	to complement one another	verb
7112	护理	hùlǐ	to nurse; to care for	verb
7113	花瓣	huābàn	petal	noun
7114	花卉	huāhuì	flowers and plants	noun
7115	花蕾	huālěi	bud	noun
7116	花纹	huāwén	decorative design	noun
7117	花样	huāyàng	pattern; variety; trick	noun
7118	划不来	huábulái	not worth it	adjective
7119	划得来	huádelái	worth it; a good deal	adjective
7120	滑稽	huájī	funny	adjective
7121	华丽	huálì	gorgeous; ornate	adjective
7122	华侨	huáqiáo	overseas Chinese	noun
7123	哗然	huárán	in an uproar; in a commotion	adjective
7124	华人	huárén	ethnic Chinese person	noun
7125	划算	huásuàn	to be worth it; cost-effective	verb; adjective
7126	滑梯	huátī	playground slide	noun
7127	华裔	huáyì	person of Chinese descent	noun
7128	画册	huàcè	picture album	noun
7129	化肥	huàféi	chemical fertilizer	noun
7130	化解	huàjiě	to resolve; to dissolve; to ease (a conflict)	verb
7131	画龙点睛	huàlóng-diǎnjīng	to add the finishing touch
7132	化身	huàshēn	incarnation; embodiment	noun
7133	画蛇添足	huàshé-tiānzú	to spoil something by adding what isn’t needed
7134	划时代	huàshídài	epoch-making	adjective
7135	化险为夷	huàxiǎnwéiyí	to turn a danger into safety; to avert disaster
7136	化验	huàyàn	to do a lab test	verb
7137	话语	huàyǔ	words; speech	noun
7138	怀抱	huáibào	to hold in one’s arms; embrace	verb; noun
7139	怀旧	huáijiù	to be nostalgic	verb
7140	槐树	huáishù	Chinese scholar tree; pagoda tree	noun
7141	欢呼	huānhū	to cheer	verb
7142	欢聚	huānjù	to get together happily	verb
7143	欢快	huānkuài	cheerful	adjective
7144	欢声笑语	huānshēng-xiàoyǔ	cheers and laughter
7145	环比	huánbǐ	to compare with the previous period (month or quarter)	verb
7146	环球	huánqiú	to go around the world; worldwide	verb
7147	环绕	huánrào	to surround	verb
7148	缓	huǎn	to slow down; to postpone	verb
7149	缓和	huǎnhé	relaxed; to ease (tension); to calm	adjective; verb
7150	焕发	huànfā	to shine; to glow	verb
7151	幻觉	huànjué	illusion	noun
7152	唤起	huànqǐ	to evoke; to rouse	verb
7153	换取	huànqǔ	to get in exchange for	verb
7154	焕然一新	huànrán-yìxīn	completely renewed; fresh and new
7155	唤醒	huànxǐng	to awaken; to rouse	verb
7156	幻影	huànyǐng	phantom	noun
7157	荒	huāng	to neglect; to be out of practice	verb
7158	慌	huāng	flustered; panicked	adjective
7159	荒诞	huāngdàn	absurd; fantastical	adjective
7160	荒凉	huāngliáng	desolate	adjective
7161	慌乱	huāngluàn	flustered; in a panic	adjective
7162	慌忙	huāngmáng	in a great rush; in a flurry	adjective
7163	荒谬	huāngmiù	absurd; preposterous	adjective
7164	荒唐	huāngtáng	absurd	adjective
7165	慌张	huāngzhāng	flustered; agitated	adjective
7166	皇宫	huánggōng	(imperial) palace	noun
7167	皇后	huánghòu	empress; queen	noun
7168	黄昏	huánghūn	dusk	noun
7169	皇上	huángshang	emperor; Your Majesty	noun
7170	皇室	huángshì	royal family; imperial court	noun
7171	晃	huǎng	to flash past; to dazzle	verb
7172	谎话	huǎnghuà	lie	noun
7173	恍然大悟	huǎngrán-dàwù	to suddenly realize
7174	谎言	huǎngyán	lie	noun
7175	晃	huàng	to sway; to shake	verb
7176	晃荡	huàngdang	to sway; to rock; to loaf around	verb
7177	辉煌	huīhuáng	splendid; glorious	adjective
7178	挥霍	huīhuò	to squander; to spend recklessly	verb
7179	挥舞	huīwǔ	to wave; to brandish	verb
7180	回避	huíbì	to avoid; to evade; to dodge	verb
7181	回归	huíguī	to return (to an original place or state)	verb
7182	回合	huíhé	round; bout	noun
7183	回馈	huíkuì	to give back; to repay a favor	verb
7184	回落	huíluò	to decline after a rise; to subside	verb
7185	回升	huíshēng	to rise again after a fall	verb
7186	回首	huíshǒu	to look back	verb
7187	回味	huíwèi	aftertaste; to reflect on	noun; verb
7188	回想	huíxiǎng	to recall	verb
7189	回忆录	huíyìlù	memoir	noun
7190	回应	huíyìng	to respond; to answer	verb
7191	毁	huǐ	to destroy; to ruin	verb
7192	悔恨	huǐhèn	to regret deeply	verb
7193	毁坏	huǐhuài	to destroy; to damage	verb
7194	毁灭	huǐmiè	to destroy; to exterminate	verb
7195	会场	huìchǎng	meeting venue; conference hall	noun
7196	汇合	huìhé	to converge	verb
7197	汇集	huìjí	to compile; to bring together; to converge	verb
7198	汇聚	huìjù	to converge	verb
7199	贿赂	huìlù	to bribe; bribe	verb; noun
7200	会面	huìmiàn	to meet	verb
7201	绘声绘色	huìshēng-huìsè	vivid and lifelike (of a description)
7202	会谈	huìtán	to hold talks	verb
7203	会晤	huìwù	to meet formally; formal meeting	verb
7204	会意	huìyì	to understand without being told explicitly	verb
7205	会诊	huìzhěn	to hold a medical consultation	verb
7206	绘制	huìzhì	to draw; to map out	verb
7207	昏	hūn	to faint; to lose consciousness	verb
7208	荤	hūn	meat dishes; non-vegetarian food	noun
7209	昏迷	hūnmí	to be in a coma	verb
7210	婚纱	hūnshā	wedding dress	noun
7211	浑身	húnshēn	all over (the body)	noun
7212	混淆	hùnxiáo	to confuse	verb
7213	混浊	hùnzhuó	murky; cloudy; muddy	adjective
7214	豁	huō	to give up; to sacrifice	verb
7215	豁出去	huōchuqu	to go all out; to risk everything	verb
7216	活该	huógāi	to deserve it; serves (someone) right	verb
7217	活期	huóqī	checking (account); demand (deposit)	adjective
7218	火爆	huǒbào	red-hot; explosive; hugely popular	adjective
7219	火候	huǒhou	heat control (in cooking); mastery; crucial moment	noun
7220	火花	huǒhuā	spark	noun
7221	火箭	huǒjiàn	rocket	noun
7222	火炬	huǒjù	torch	noun
7223	火辣辣	huǒlàlà	burning; scorching	adjective
7224	火热	huǒrè	burning hot; fiery; passionate	adjective
7225	火山	huǒshān	volcano	noun
7226	伙食	huǒshí	meals; food	noun
7227	火速	huǒsù	at top speed; immediately	adverb
7228	火腿	huǒtuǐ	ham	noun
7229	火焰	huǒyàn	flame	noun
7230	豁达	huòdá	open-minded	adjective
7231	或多或少	huòduō-huòshǎo	more or less; to some extent
7232	祸害	huòhai	disaster; harm; to damage	noun; verb
7233	获悉	huòxī	to receive news of	verb
7234	货运	huòyùn	freight	noun
7235	积	jī	to amass; to accumulate	verb
7236	基本功	jīběngōng	basic skills	noun
7237	机舱	jīcāng	cabin (of a plane)	noun
7238	基层	jīcéng	grassroots	noun
7239	激荡	jīdàng	to surge; to stir up	verb
7240	积淀	jīdiàn	to build up over time; accumulated experience or culture	verb; noun
7241	机动	jīdòng	motorized; flexible	adjective
7242	肌肤	jīfū	skin	noun
7243	机关	jīguān	government office; agency; mechanism	noun; adjective
7244	激光	jīguāng	laser	noun
7245	激化	jīhuà	to intensify	verb
7246	激活	jīhuó	to activate	verb
7247	基建	jījiàn	infrastructure construction	noun
7248	基金会	jījīnhuì	foundation (charitable or funding body)	noun
7249	机灵	jīling	clever; quick-witted	adjective
7250	机密	jīmì	confidential; secret	adjective; noun
7251	激起	jīqǐ	to arouse; to stir up	verb
7252	激素	jīsù	hormone	noun
7253	讥笑	jīxiào	to sneer at	verb
7254	畸形	jīxíng	deformed; unbalanced	adjective
7255	积蓄	jīxù	to save up; savings	verb; noun
7256	基于	jīyú	based on; because of	preposition
7257	积攒	jīzǎn	to save up; to accumulate	verb
7258	激增	jīzēng	to surge; to rise sharply	verb
7259	机智	jīzhì	quick-witted	adjective
7260	基准	jīzhǔn	benchmark	noun
7261	即	jí	that is; namely; at once	adverb
7262	级别	jíbié	level; rank	noun
7263	急促	jícù	rapid; hurried	adjective
7264	极度	jídù	extremely	adverb
7265	嫉妒	jídù	to be jealous of	verb
7266	急功近利	jígōng-jìnlì	to seek quick success and instant benefit
7267	籍贯	jíguàn	place of origin	noun
7268	集会	jíhuì	to gather; assembly; rally	verb; noun
7269	急剧	jíjù	sharp; sudden	adjective
7270	即可	jíkě	that is all it takes; then it will do	verb
7271	吉利	jílì	lucky; auspicious	adjective
7272	极力	jílì	with every effort; as hard as one can	adverb
7273	急迫	jípò	urgent	adjective
7274	汲取	jíqǔ	to draw; to absorb	verb
7275	即日	jírì	this very day; immediately	noun
7276	即时	jíshí	immediately; instant	adverb
7277	集市	jíshì	market; fair	noun
7278	棘手	jíshǒu	thorny (problem); troublesome	adjective
7279	集思广益	jísī-guǎngyì	to pool everyone’s wisdom
7280	吉他	jítā	guitar	noun
7281	极限	jíxiàn	limit	noun
7282	吉祥物	jíxiángwù	mascot	noun
7283	急性	jíxìng	acute (of an illness)	adjective
7284	急于	jíyú	to be eager to	verb
7285	急于求成	jíyú-qiúchéng	to be impatient for quick success
7286	急躁	jízào	impatient	adjective
7287	及早	jízǎo	as soon as possible	adverb
7288	急中生智	jízhōng-shēngzhì	to hit on a good idea in an emergency
7289	集装箱	jízhuāngxiāng	shipping container	noun
7290	集资	jízī	to raise funds	verb
7291	脊梁	jǐliáng	spine; backbone	noun
7292	挤压	jǐyā	to press; to squeeze	verb
7293	计	jì	to count; to calculate; plan	verb; noun
7294	忌	jì	to avoid; to abstain from; to give up (a habit)	verb
7295	剂	jì	dose; measure word for medicine	noun; measure word
7296	继	jì	then; after that; following	conjunction
7297	祭	jì	to offer a sacrifice to	verb
7298	暨	jì	and; as well as	conjunction
7299	继而	jì’ér	subsequently	conjunction
7300	计策	jìcè	plan; ploy	noun
7301	祭奠	jìdiàn	to offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors; to commemorate the dead	verb
7302	忌妒	jìdu	to be jealous of	verb
7303	继父	jìfù	stepfather	noun
7304	记号	jìhao	mark (made as a reminder); symbol	noun
7305	忌讳	jìhuì	to avoid as taboo; taboo	verb; noun
7306	计较	jìjiào	to fuss over; to haggle over; to argue	verb
7307	寂静	jìjìng	silent	adjective
7308	忌口	jìkǒu	to avoid or abstain from certain food	verb
7309	剂量	jìliàng	dosage	noun
7310	继母	jìmǔ	stepmother	noun
7311	纪念碑	jìniànbēi	monument	noun
7312	纪实	jìshí	to record actual events; factual record	verb; noun
7313	祭祀	jìsì	to offer sacrifices (to gods or ancestors)	verb
7314	寄托	jìtuō	to entrust; to place (hope or feelings) in	verb
7315	迹象	jìxiàng	sign; indication	noun
7316	绩效	jìxiào	performance; results	noun
7317	记性	jìxing	memory (ability to remember)	noun
7318	纪要	jìyào	minutes; summary (of a meeting)	noun
7319	记忆犹新	jìyì-yóuxīn	fresh in one’s mind; to remember vividly
7320	家伙	jiāhuo	guy	noun
7321	家教	jiājiào	private tutor; family upbringing	noun
7322	佳节	jiājié	festival	noun
7323	加紧	jiājǐn	to intensify	verb
7324	家境	jiājìng	family financial situation; family circumstances	noun
7325	加盟	jiāméng	to join (a team or group); to become a franchisee	verb
7326	嘉年华	jiāniánhuá	carnival	noun
7327	家禽	jiāqín	poultry	noun
7328	家世	jiāshì	family background; lineage	noun
7329	佳肴	jiāyáo	delicacy	noun
7330	家用	jiāyòng	household expenses; for home use	noun; adjective
7331	家喻户晓	jiāyù-hùxiǎo	known to every household; widely known
7332	夹杂	jiāzá	to be mixed with; to mix together	verb
7333	家政	jiāzhèng	housekeeping	noun
7334	加之	jiāzhī	in addition; coupled with	conjunction
7335	夹子	jiāzi	clip; clamp	noun
7336	家族	jiāzú	clan; extended family	noun
7337	假定	jiǎdìng	to assume	verb
7338	假冒	jiǎmào	to pass oneself off as; to counterfeit	verb
7339	假使	jiǎshǐ	if	conjunction
7340	假装	jiǎzhuāng	to pretend	verb
7341	驾	jià	to drive; measure word for carriages	verb; measure word
7342	架势	jiàshi	posture; stance	noun
7343	价位	jiàwèi	price level	noun
7344	驾驭	jiàyù	to drive; to control	verb
7345	价值观	jiàzhíguān	values; value system	noun
7346	嫁妆	jiàzhuang	dowry	noun
7347	架子	jiàzi	shelf; frame; airs (arrogance)	noun
7348	兼	jiān	to hold two posts at the same time	verb
7349	煎	jiān	to pan-fry	verb
7350	煎熬	jiān’áo	to suffer torment; to torture	verb
7351	监察	jiānchá	to supervise; to oversee (officials)	verb
7352	尖端	jiānduān	tip; sharp end; cutting-edge	noun; adjective
7353	肩负	jiānfù	to shoulder	verb
7354	兼顾	jiāngù	to take care of two things at once; to balance	verb
7355	监管	jiānguǎn	to supervise	verb
7356	坚果	jiānguǒ	nut	noun
7357	监护	jiānhù	to act as a guardian; to watch over	verb
7358	艰巨	jiānjù	extremely difficult (of a task)	adjective
7359	监控	jiānkòng	to monitor; surveillance	verb
7360	歼灭	jiānmiè	to annihilate	verb
7361	坚韧	jiānrèn	tough; tenacious	adjective
7362	兼任	jiānrèn	to hold a concurrent post	verb
7363	兼容	jiānróng	to be compatible	verb
7364	尖锐	jiānruì	sharp; keen	adjective
7365	坚实	jiānshí	solid	adjective
7366	监视	jiānshì	to keep under surveillance; to watch closely	verb
7367	坚守	jiānshǒu	to hold fast; to stick to	verb
7368	艰险	jiānxiǎn	difficult and dangerous	adjective
7369	坚信	jiānxìn	to firmly believe	verb
7370	监狱	jiānyù	prison	noun
7371	奸诈	jiānzhà	treacherous	adjective
7372	拣	jiǎn	to pick; to select	verb
7373	剪彩	jiǎncǎi	to cut the ribbon (at an opening ceremony)	verb
7374	检察	jiǎnchá	to investigate (a crime); to prosecute	verb
7375	简称	jiǎnchēng	abbreviation; to be abbreviated as	noun; verb
7376	简短	jiǎnduǎn	brief	adjective
7377	减负	jiǎnfù	to reduce burdens	verb
7378	剪辑	jiǎnjí	to edit (film, video or audio)	verb
7379	简洁	jiǎnjié	concise	adjective
7380	简练	jiǎnliàn	concise; succinct	adjective
7381	简陋	jiǎnlòu	simple and crude	adjective
7382	减免	jiǎnmiǎn	to reduce or waive (taxes, fees or a penalty)	verb
7383	检讨	jiǎntǎo	to criticize oneself; self-criticism	verb; noun
7384	简体字	jiǎntǐzì	simplified Chinese character	noun
7385	减退	jiǎntuì	to decline; to weaken	verb
7386	简要	jiǎnyào	brief	adjective
7387	简易	jiǎnyì	simple	adjective
7388	贱	jiàn	cheap (low-priced); lowly; despicable	adjective
7389	溅	jiàn	to splash	verb
7390	鉴别	jiànbié	to differentiate; to distinguish	verb
7391	间谍	jiàndié	spy	noun
7392	间断	jiànduàn	to be intermittent; to be interrupted	verb
7393	见多识广	jiànduō-shíguǎng	experienced and knowledgeable
7394	见解	jiànjiě	opinion	noun
7395	见利忘义	jiànlì-wàngyì	to forget morality in pursuit of profit
7396	健美	jiànměi	fit and beautiful; bodybuilding	adjective; noun
7397	见仁见智	jiànrén-jiànzhì	a matter of opinion; differing opinions
7398	鉴赏	jiànshǎng	to appreciate (art, as a connoisseur)	verb
7399	见识	jiànshi	to broaden one’s experience; knowledge and experience	verb; noun
7400	建树	jiànshù	to contribute; contribution	verb; noun
7401	践踏	jiàntà	to trample; to trample on (rights)	verb
7402	见外	jiànwài	overly formal; treating a friend like an outsider	adjective
7403	见闻	jiànwén	what one has seen and heard; knowledge	noun
7404	间隙	jiànxì	gap	noun
7405	见效	jiànxiào	to be effective; to produce the desired effect	verb
7406	间歇	jiànxiē	to pause at intervals; to stop and start	verb
7407	见义勇为	jiànyì-yǒngwéi	to step in bravely to do what is right
7408	鉴于	jiànyú	in view of; seeing that	preposition; conjunction
7409	见证	jiànzhèng	to witness; witness	verb; noun
7410	健壮	jiànzhuàng	strong and healthy; robust	adjective
7411	姜	jiāng	ginger	noun
7412	僵	jiāng	stiff; deadlocked (of a relationship or situation)	adjective
7413	僵化	jiānghuà	to become rigid	verb
7414	将就	jiāngjiu	to make do; to put up with	verb
7415	僵局	jiāngjú	deadlock	noun
7416	江山	jiāngshān	rivers and mountains; the country	noun
7417	僵硬	jiāngyìng	stiff	adjective
7418	桨	jiǎng	oar; paddle	noun
7419	奖杯	jiǎngbēi	trophy	noun
7420	讲理	jiǎnglǐ	to be reasonable; sensible	verb; adjective
7421	奖赏	jiǎngshǎng	to reward	verb
7422	奖项	jiǎngxiàng	award	noun
7423	降临	jiànglín	to befall; to arrive	verb
7424	焦	jiāo	burnt; scorched; anxious	adjective
7425	交叉	jiāochā	to intersect; to cross; to overlap	verb
7426	交代	jiāodài	to hand over; to give instructions; to confess	verb
7427	交锋	jiāofēng	to confront; to clash	verb
7428	交付	jiāofù	to hand over; to deliver	verb
7429	娇惯	jiāoguàn	to pamper; to coddle	verb
7430	交互	jiāohù	alternately; mutually; to interact	adverb; verb
7431	交集	jiāojí	to mingle (of emotions); to overlap	verb
7432	焦急	jiāojí	anxious; worried	adjective
7433	交界	jiāojiè	to have a common border	verb
7434	交接	jiāojiē	to hand over and take over; to join; to meet	verb
7435	交纳	jiāonà	to pay (taxes or dues)	verb
7436	胶囊	jiāonáng	capsule	noun
7437	娇气	jiāoqì	delicate; squeamish; unable to bear hardship	adjective
7438	交情	jiāoqing	friendship	noun
7439	交涉	jiāoshè	to negotiate	verb
7440	礁石	jiāoshí	reef	noun
7441	交替	jiāotì	to alternate; to replace one another	verb
7442	交头接耳	jiāotóu-jiē’ěr	to whisper to each other
7443	交响乐	jiāoxiǎngyuè	symphony	noun
7444	郊游	jiāoyóu	to go on an outing; to go on an excursion	verb
7445	焦躁	jiāozào	restless with anxiety	adjective
7446	交织	jiāozhī	to intertwine; to weave together	verb
7447	嚼	jiáo	to chew	verb
7448	绞	jiǎo	to twist; to wring	verb
7449	搅	jiǎo	to stir; to disturb	verb
7450	缴	jiǎo	to pay (fees or taxes); to hand in; to seize (weapons)	verb
7451	搅拌	jiǎobàn	to stir	verb
7452	狡猾	jiǎohuá	cunning	adjective
7453	缴纳	jiǎonà	to pay	verb
7454	脚踏实地	jiǎotàshídì	to be down-to-earth
7455	侥幸	jiǎoxìng	lucky; by sheer chance	adjective
7456	矫正	jiǎozhèng	to correct	verb
7457	叫板	jiàobǎn	to challenge; to defy	verb
7458	轿车	jiàochē	car; sedan	noun
7459	叫好	jiàohǎo	to applaud	verb
7460	较劲	jiàojìn	to compete; to match strength with	verb
7461	教科书	jiàokēshū	textbook	noun
7462	较量	jiàoliàng	to pit oneself against; to compete	verb
7463	教条	jiàotiáo	dogma; dogmatic	noun; adjective
7464	教养	jiàoyǎng	to bring up; to educate; upbringing	verb; noun
7465	皆	jiē	all	adverb
7466	揭	jiē	to peel off; to lift (a lid); to expose	verb
7467	接二连三	jiē’èr-liánsān	one after another
7468	接班	jiēbān	to take over (a shift or a job); to succeed someone	verb
7469	接班人	jiēbānrén	successor	noun
7470	阶层	jiēcéng	social stratum; social group	noun
7471	皆大欢喜	jiēdàhuānxǐ	to everyone’s delight
7472	揭发	jiēfā	to expose	verb
7473	街坊	jiēfang	neighbor; people in the neighborhood	noun
7474	接轨	jiēguǐ	to integrate into something; to be in step with	verb
7475	阶级	jiējí	social class	noun
7476	接济	jiējì	to give financial help to	verb
7477	接见	jiējiàn	to receive formally (a visitor); to grant an audience to	verb
7478	接力	jiēlì	to relay	verb
7479	揭露	jiēlù	to expose	verb
7480	接纳	jiēnà	to accept (into an organization)	verb
7481	揭示	jiēshì	to reveal	verb
7482	接手	jiēshǒu	to take over (duties)	verb
7483	接替	jiētì	to take over (a post)	verb
7484	阶梯	jiētī	flight of steps; stairs; stepping stone	noun
7485	揭晓	jiēxiǎo	to make known	verb
7486	劫	jié	to rob; to plunder	verb
7487	截	jié	to cut off; measure word for sections	verb; measure word
7488	洁白	jiébái	pure white; spotless	adjective
7489	劫持	jiéchí	to hijack; to kidnap	verb
7490	节俭	jiéjiǎn	frugal	adjective
7491	洁净	jiéjìng	clean	adjective
7492	捷径	jiéjìng	shortcut	noun
7493	结晶	jiéjīng	to crystallize; crystal; fruit (of labor)	verb; noun
7494	竭尽全力	jiéjìn-quánlì	to spare no effort; to do one’s utmost
7495	结局	jiéjú	ending	noun
7496	竭力	jiélì	with all one’s strength; doing one’s utmost	adverb
7497	节气	jiéqì	solar term (one of the 24 seasonal divisions of the year)	noun
7498	截然不同	jiérán-bùtóng	completely different
7499	结识	jiéshí	to get acquainted with	verb
7500	结算	jiésuàn	to settle an account; to close the books	verb
7501	节衣缩食	jiéyī-suōshí	to live frugally
7502	节制	jiézhì	to control; to restrain; to moderate	verb
7503	解除	jiěchú	to remove; to lift (a ban); to relieve (of duties)	verb
7504	解雇	jiěgù	to dismiss; to fire	verb
7505	解救	jiějiù	to rescue	verb
7506	解渴	jiěkě	to quench one’s thirst	verb
7507	解剖	jiěpōu	to dissect	verb
7508	解散	jiěsàn	to dissolve; to disband	verb
7509	解体	jiětǐ	to disintegrate; to break up; to collapse	verb
7510	解脱	jiětuō	to free oneself; to get free of; to be relieved	verb
7511	解围	jiěwéi	to help someone out of trouble; to lift a siege	verb
7512	解析	jiěxī	to analyze	verb
7513	解约	jiěyuē	to terminate a contract	verb
7514	戒	jiè	to give up (a habit); to guard against; to warn	verb
7515	界	jiè	boundary; field or circles (as in the business world)	noun; suffix
7516	戒备	jièbèi	to be on the alert	verb
7517	界定	jièdìng	to define	verb
7518	借口	jièkǒu	excuse; pretext	noun
7519	介入	jièrù	to intervene; to get involved	verb
7520	届时	jièshí	when the time comes	adverb
7521	借条	jiètiáo	receipt for a loan; IOU	noun
7522	界限	jièxiàn	boundary (often abstract); limit	noun
7523	界线	jièxiàn	boundary line; dividing line	noun
7524	介意	jièyì	to mind; to object	verb
7525	借用	jièyòng	to borrow	verb
7526	介于	jièyú	to be in between	verb
7527	筋	jīn	tendon	noun
7528	禁不住	jīnbuzhù	to be unable to help (doing something); to be unable to bear	verb
7529	津津有味	jīnjīn-yǒuwèi	with relish
7530	尽	jǐn	to give priority to; as much as possible	verb; adverb
7531	紧凑	jǐncòu	compact; tight (of a schedule)	adjective
7532	紧迫	jǐnpò	urgent	adjective
7533	锦旗	jǐnqí	brocade flag; silk banner	noun
7534	紧缺	jǐnquē	in short supply; badly needed	adjective
7535	锦上添花	jǐnshàng-tiānhuā	to make something even better
7536	紧缩	jǐnsuō	to tighten (spending); to cut back	verb
7537	尽早	jǐnzǎo	as soon as possible	adverb
7538	劲	jìn	strength; energy	noun
7539	进程	jìnchéng	process; course	noun
7540	进攻	jìngōng	to attack	verb
7541	晋级	jìnjí	to advance to the next round; to be promoted	verb
7542	禁忌	jìnjì	taboo; to abstain from	noun; verb
7543	进军	jìnjūn	to march into; to move into	verb
7544	浸泡	jìnpào	to soak	verb
7545	尽情	jìnqíng	to one’s heart’s content	adverb
7546	进取	jìnqǔ	to forge ahead; to strive for progress	verb
7547	禁区	jìnqū	restricted area	noun
7548	晋升	jìnshēng	to be promoted; to promote	verb
7549	尽头	jìntóu	end	noun
7550	劲头	jìntóu	enthusiasm; energy; strength	noun
7551	进修	jìnxiū	to pursue further study; to take a refresher course	verb
7552	茎	jīng	stem	noun
7553	经	jīng	to go through; to endure	verb
7554	精	jīng	refined; skilled; sharp-witted	adjective
7555	鲸	jīng	whale	noun
7556	精彩纷呈	jīngcǎi-fēnchéng	splendid and varied
7557	精打细算	jīngdǎ-xìsuàn	careful calculation and strict budgeting
7558	惊动	jīngdòng	to alarm; to disturb; to startle	verb
7559	经度	jīngdù	longitude	noun
7560	精度	jīngdù	precision	noun
7561	经费	jīngfèi	funds	noun
7562	精华	jīnghuá	essence	noun
7563	惊慌	jīnghuāng	panicked; alarmed	adjective
7564	惊慌失措	jīnghuāng-shīcuò	frightened out of one’s wits
7565	荆棘	jīngjí	thorns; brambles	noun
7566	精简	jīngjiǎn	to streamline	verb
7567	兢兢业业	jīngjīngyèyè	dedicated	adjective
7568	经久不息	jīngjiǔ-bùxī	prolonged (of applause or cheering)
7569	精练	jīngliàn	concise	adjective
7570	经贸	jīngmào	economy and trade	noun
7571	精密	jīngmì	precise; exact	adjective
7572	精妙	jīngmiào	exquisite	adjective
7573	精明	jīngmíng	shrewd	adjective
7574	精疲力竭	jīngpí-lìjié	exhausted
7575	精品	jīngpǐn	fine work; top-quality product	noun
7576	惊奇	jīngqí	amazed	adjective
7577	精巧	jīngqiǎo	delicate and ingenious	adjective
7578	精神	jīngshén	spirit; mind; essence	noun
7579	精神病	jīngshénbìng	mental illness	noun
7580	经受	jīngshòu	to undergo (hardship); to endure	verb
7581	精髓	jīngsuǐ	essence	noun
7582	惊叹	jīngtàn	to marvel at	verb
7583	惊天动地	jīngtiān-dòngdì	earth-shaking; world-shocking
7584	精细	jīngxì	fine; meticulous	adjective
7585	惊吓	jīngxià	to frighten; to startle	verb
7586	惊险	jīngxiǎn	thrilling; dangerous and suspenseful	adjective
7587	惊心动魄	jīngxīn-dòngpò	thrilling; heart-stopping
7588	晶莹	jīngyíng	crystal clear	adjective
7589	精英	jīngyīng	elite	noun
7590	精益求精	jīngyìqiújīng	to be constantly improving
7591	精湛	jīngzhàn	superb; masterly (of skill)	adjective
7592	警报	jǐngbào	alarm; warning	noun
7593	井底之蛙	jǐngdǐzhīwā	a frog in a well; a person of limited outlook
7594	警戒	jǐngjiè	to be on guard; to warn	verb
7595	警犬	jǐngquǎn	police dog	noun
7596	警示	jǐngshì	to warn; to alert	verb
7597	警惕	jǐngtì	to be on guard against	verb
7598	警钟	jǐngzhōng	alarm bell	noun
7599	竟	jìng	actually; unexpectedly	adverb
7600	敬	jìng	to respect; to offer politely (a toast or tea)	verb
7601	敬爱	jìng’ài	to love and respect	verb
7602	敬而远之	jìng’éryuǎnzhī	to keep a respectful distance from someone
7603	境地	jìngdì	situation; circumstances	noun
7604	净化	jìnghuà	to purify	verb
7605	竞技	jìngjì	to compete in sports	verb
7606	境界	jìngjiè	realm; state (of mind or attainment)	noun
7607	敬礼	jìnglǐ	to salute	verb
7608	境内	jìngnèi	domestic; area inside the borders	noun
7609	敬佩	jìngpèi	to admire	verb
7610	敬请	jìngqǐng	to respectfully request; please (formal)	verb
7611	境外	jìngwài	abroad; area outside the borders	noun
7612	敬畏	jìngwèi	to revere; to stand in awe of	verb
7613	竞相	jìngxiāng	vying with one another; competitively	adverb
7614	竞选	jìngxuǎn	to campaign (for office)	verb
7615	敬业	jìngyè	to dedicate oneself to work or study	verb
7616	敬意	jìngyì	respect	noun
7617	境遇	jìngyù	situation; one’s lot	noun
7618	径直	jìngzhí	straight; directly	adverb
7619	静止	jìngzhǐ	to stay still	verb
7620	敬重	jìngzhòng	to respect deeply	verb
7621	窘迫	jiǒngpò	embarrassed; hard-pressed; very poor	adjective
7622	揪	jiū	to seize; to grab firmly and pull	verb
7623	纠缠	jiūchán	to be entangled; to pester	verb
7624	酒楼	jiǔlóu	restaurant	noun
7625	久违	jiǔwéi	to have not seen for a long time	verb
7626	久仰	jiǔyǎng	to have long looked forward to meeting someone (polite greeting)	verb
7627	就餐	jiùcān	to have a meal	verb
7628	就此	jiùcǐ	at this point; on this matter	adverb
7629	就地	jiùdì	on the spot	adverb
7630	救济	jiùjì	to give relief to; to help the needy	verb
7631	就近	jiùjìn	nearby	adverb
7632	就任	jiùrèn	to take office	verb
7633	救死扶伤	jiùsǐ-fúshāng	to save lives and heal the wounded
7634	就绪	jiùxù	to be ready; to be in place	verb
7635	就医	jiùyī	to seek medical treatment	verb
7636	就诊	jiùzhěn	to see a doctor	verb
7637	就职	jiùzhí	to take office	verb
7638	救治	jiùzhì	to give emergency treatment to; to treat and save	verb
7639	就座	jiùzuò	to take a seat	verb
7640	居安思危	jū’ān-sīwēi	to remain vigilant in times of peace
7641	居高不下	jūgāo bú xià	to remain stubbornly high
7642	鞠躬	jūgōng	to bow	verb
7643	拘留	jūliú	to detain	verb
7644	拘束	jūshù	to restrain; ill at ease	verb; adjective
7645	居于	jūyú	to occupy (a position); to rank as	verb
7646	局部	júbù	part (of a whole); local	noun
7647	局势	júshì	situation	noun
7648	举报	jǔbào	to report (wrongdoing to the authorities)	verb
7649	举措	jǔcuò	measure; move	noun
7650	咀嚼	jǔjué	to chew; to think over	verb
7651	举棋不定	jǔqí-búdìng	to be undecided; to waver
7652	沮丧	jǔsàng	dejected	adjective
7653	举世瞩目	jǔshì-zhǔmù	to attract worldwide attention
7654	举一反三	jǔyī-fǎnsān	to learn by analogy
7655	举止	jǔzhǐ	manner; bearing	noun
7656	举重	jǔzhòng	weightlifting	noun
7657	举足轻重	jǔzú-qīngzhòng	to play a decisive role
7658	剧变	jùbiàn	to change dramatically	verb
7659	巨额	jù’é	of a huge amount	adjective
7660	聚焦	jùjiāo	to focus on	verb
7661	聚精会神	jùjīng-huìshén	to concentrate one’s attention
7662	剧目	jùmù	repertoire; play or opera (on a program)	noun
7663	剧情	jùqíng	plot (of a play, film or TV show)	noun
7664	巨人	jùrén	giant	noun
7665	巨头	jùtóu	tycoon; magnate; industry giant	noun
7666	据悉	jùxī	it is reported that	verb
7667	圈	juān	to shut in; to confine	verb
7668	捐献	juānxiàn	to donate	verb
7669	卷入	juǎnrù	to be drawn into; to be involved in	verb
7670	圈	juàn	pen; enclosure	noun
7671	绝	jué	to cut off; unique; absolutely	verb; adjective; adverb
7672	绝技	juéjì	unique skill; supreme feat	noun
7673	绝迹	juéjì	to vanish; to die out	verb
7674	倔强	juéjiàng	stubborn	adjective
7675	崛起	juéqǐ	to rise (to prominence); to emerge as a power	verb
7676	诀窍	juéqiào	secret of success; tricks of the trade	noun
7677	觉悟	juéwù	to come to realize; awareness	verb; noun
7678	觉醒	juéxǐng	to awaken; to become fully aware	verb
7679	决议	juéyì	resolution	noun
7680	绝缘	juéyuán	to insulate; to be cut off from	verb
7681	抉择	juézé	to choose; to make a choice	verb
7682	角逐	juézhú	to compete (for a title or prize); to contend	verb
7683	倔	juè	stubborn; surly	adjective
7684	均	jūn	equal; to share evenly; all	adjective; verb; adverb
7685	军官	jūnguān	military officer	noun
7686	均衡	jūnhéng	balanced	adjective
7687	军舰	jūnjiàn	warship; naval vessel	noun
7688	军事	jūnshì	military affairs	noun
7689	君子	jūnzǐ	a person of noble character; gentleman	noun
7690	俊	jùn	handsome	adjective
7691	竣工	jùngōng	to complete (a project)	verb
7692	骏马	jùnmǎ	fine horse; steed	noun
7693	俊俏	jùnqiào	pretty and charming	adjective
7694	卡车	kǎchē	truck	noun
7695	卡通	kǎtōng	cartoon	noun
7696	开办	kāibàn	to start (a factory, school, etc.); to launch	verb
7697	开采	kāicǎi	to mine	verb
7698	开场	kāichǎng	to start (a performance)	verb
7699	开场白	kāichǎngbái	opening remark	noun
7700	开除	kāichú	to expel; to fire	verb
7701	开动	kāidòng	to start (a machine); to set in motion; to dig in (at a meal)	verb
7702	开发区	kāifāqū	development zone	noun
7703	开发商	kāifāshāng	developer	noun
7704	开工	kāigōng	to start work (on a project); to go into operation	verb
7705	开垦	kāikěn	to clear land for farming	verb
7706	开阔	kāikuò	open; to broaden	adjective; verb
7707	开朗	kāilǎng	cheerful	adjective
7708	开明	kāimíng	enlightened	adjective
7709	开辟	kāipì	to open up; to pioneer	verb
7710	开天辟地	kāitiān-pìdì	the creation of the world; unprecedented
7711	开庭	kāitíng	to open a court session	verb
7712	开拓	kāituò	to open up; to develop; to break new ground	verb
7713	开销	kāixiāo	to pay expenses; expenses	verb; noun
7714	开张	kāizhāng	to open a business	verb
7715	开支	kāizhī	expenditure	noun
7716	楷模	kǎimó	role model; fine example	noun
7717	凯旋	kǎixuán	to return in triumph	verb
7718	堪称	kānchēng	to be worthy of being called; to be rated as	verb
7719	刊登	kāndēng	to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)	verb
7720	看护	kānhù	to nurse; to look after	verb
7721	看守	kānshǒu	to guard; to watch over	verb
7722	勘探	kāntàn	to prospect (for oil or minerals); to survey	verb
7723	刊物	kānwù	periodical; publication	noun
7724	砍伐	kǎnfá	to cut down (trees)	verb
7725	侃侃而谈	kǎnkǎn’értán	to speak confidently and fluently
7726	坎坷	kǎnkě	rough; full of setbacks	adjective
7727	看台	kàntái	stands; bleachers	noun
7728	慷慨	kāngkǎi	generous; vehement	adjective
7729	看管	kānguǎn	to look after	verb
7730	扛	káng	to carry on the shoulder	verb
7731	抗衡	kànghéng	to contend with; to be a match for	verb
7732	抗拒	kàngjù	to resist	verb
7733	抗生素	kàngshēngsù	antibiotic	noun
7734	抗议	kàngyì	to protest	verb
7735	抗争	kàngzhēng	to resist; to fight against	verb
7736	考查	kǎochá	to assess; to examine (against a standard)	verb
7737	考量	kǎoliáng	to take something into consideration	verb
7738	靠拢	kàolǒng	to draw close	verb
7739	磕	kē	to knock against	verb
7740	苛刻	kēkè	harsh	adjective
7741	颗粒	kēlì	granule; particle	noun
7742	壳	ké	shell	noun
7743	可悲	kěbēi	pitiful; lamentable	adjective
7744	可不是	kěbúshi	exactly; that’s right	adverb
7745	可乘之机	kěchéngzhījī	opportunity to exploit
7746	可耻	kěchǐ	shameful	adjective
7747	可观	kěguān	considerable; impressive; worth seeing	adjective
7748	可贵	kěguì	admirable; precious (of a quality)	adjective
7749	可谓	kěwèi	one might say; it can be said	verb
7750	可恶	kěwù	hateful	adjective
7751	可想而知	kěxiǎng’érzhī	it can be imagined
7752	可笑	kěxiào	ridiculous	adjective
7753	可疑	kěyí	suspicious	adjective
7754	刻不容缓	kèbùrónghuǎn	extremely urgent; demanding immediate action
7755	客房	kèfáng	guest room	noun
7756	刻画	kèhuà	to portray; to depict	verb
7757	客机	kèjī	airliner; passenger plane	noun
7758	刻苦	kèkǔ	hard-working	adjective
7759	客流	kèliú	passenger flow	noun
7760	克隆	kèlóng	to clone	verb
7761	刻意	kèyì	deliberately; painstakingly	adverb
7762	客运	kèyùn	passenger transport	noun
7763	克制	kèzhì	to restrain	verb
7764	刻舟求剑	kèzhōu-qiújiàn	to cling to a method though circumstances have changed
7765	啃	kěn	to gnaw; to nibble	verb
7766	恳切	kěnqiè	earnest; sincere	adjective
7767	恳求	kěnqiú	to plead; to implore	verb
7768	坑	kēng	pit; to cheat	noun; verb
7769	空荡荡	kōngdàngdàng	empty	adjective
7770	空洞	kōngdòng	cavity; hollow; lacking substance	noun; adjective
7771	空间站	kōngjiānzhàn	space station	noun
7772	空军	kōngjūn	air force	noun
7773	空难	kōngnàn	air crash	noun
7774	空前	kōngqián	unprecedented; to be without precedent	verb
7775	空想	kōngxiǎng	to fantasize; fantasy	verb; noun
7776	空虚	kōngxū	hollow; empty (in spirit or feeling)	adjective
7777	孔	kǒng	hole	noun
7778	恐怖	kǒngbù	terrifying; horrifying	adjective
7779	恐吓	kǒnghè	to intimidate	verb
7780	恐慌	kǒnghuāng	panicky	adjective
7781	恐龙	kǒnglóng	dinosaur	noun
7782	空白	kòngbái	blank	noun
7783	控告	kònggào	to file charges against; to accuse (in court)	verb
7784	空隙	kòngxì	gap; small space; interval	noun
7785	抠	kōu	to dig out; to pick (with a finger); stingy	verb; adjective
7786	口岸	kǒu’àn	port; border crossing	noun
7787	口碑	kǒubēi	public reputation; word of mouth	noun
7788	口才	kǒucái	eloquence	noun
7789	口吃	kǒuchī	to stutter	verb
7790	口径	kǒujìng	caliber; stated position (on an issue)	noun
7791	口令	kǒulìng	password; verbal command	noun
7792	口气	kǒuqì	tone; manner of speaking	noun
7793	口哨儿	kǒushàor	whistle	noun
7794	口水	kǒushuǐ	saliva	noun
7795	口头禅	kǒutóuchán	catchphrase	noun
7796	口香糖	kǒuxiāngtáng	chewing gum	noun
7797	口音	kǒuyīn	accent	noun
7798	口罩	kǒuzhào	face mask	noun
7799	口子	kǒuzi	opening; cut; gash	noun
7800	扣除	kòuchú	to deduct	verb
7801	扣留	kòuliú	to detain	verb
7802	扣人心弦	kòurénxīnxián	exciting; breathtaking
7803	扣押	kòuyā	to detain; to seize (property)	verb
7804	枯竭	kūjié	dried up; exhausted (of resources)	adjective
7805	窟窿	kūlong	hole; cavity; financial shortfall	noun
7806	哭泣	kūqì	to cry	verb
7807	枯萎	kūwěi	withered	adjective
7808	哭笑不得	kūxiào-bùdé	to not know whether to laugh or cry
7809	苦尽甘来	kǔjìn-gānlái	after hardship comes happiness
7810	苦难	kǔnàn	suffering	noun
7811	苦恼	kǔnǎo	distressed; vexed	adjective
7812	苦涩	kǔsè	bitter	adjective
7813	苦笑	kǔxiào	to have a wry smile; to force a smile	verb
7814	苦心	kǔxīn	painstaking effort; with great pains	noun; adverb
7815	库存	kùcún	inventory; stock	noun
7816	酷似	kùsì	to look exactly like; to be the very image of	verb
7817	夸大	kuādà	to exaggerate	verb
7818	夸夸其谈	kuākuā-qítán	to talk big; to speak in empty, boastful terms
7819	夸耀	kuāyào	to brag about; to show off	verb
7820	垮	kuǎ	to collapse	verb
7821	挎	kuà	to carry on the arm or over the shoulder	verb
7822	跨	kuà	to step across; to straddle	verb
7823	跨度	kuàdù	span; range	noun
7824	跨国	kuàguó	to cross national borders; transnational	verb
7825	跨越	kuàyuè	to cross over; to span	verb
7826	快活	kuàihuo	happy	adjective
7827	宽敞	kuānchang	spacious	adjective
7828	宽泛	kuānfàn	(of meaning) wide in range	adjective
7829	宽广	kuānguǎng	wide; vast; extensive	adjective
7830	宽厚	kuānhòu	tolerant; generous	adjective
7831	宽阔	kuānkuò	wide; broad; expansive	adjective
7832	宽容	kuānróng	to tolerate; to bear with	verb
7833	宽恕	kuānshù	to forgive	verb
7834	宽松	kuānsōng	loose (of clothing); roomy; relaxed	adjective
7835	款待	kuǎndài	to entertain (guests); to treat warmly	verb
7836	款项	kuǎnxiàng	sum of money; fund	noun
7837	筐	kuāng	basket	noun
7838	狂	kuáng	mad; wild; arrogant	adjective
7839	狂欢	kuánghuān	to celebrate wildly; to party	verb
7840	狂热	kuángrè	fanatical; frenetic	adjective
7841	矿	kuàng	ore; mine	noun
7842	框	kuàng	frame; to frame	noun; verb
7843	矿藏	kuàngcáng	mineral resources	noun
7844	矿产	kuàngchǎn	mineral	noun
7845	框架	kuàngjià	framework; frame	noun
7846	旷课	kuàngkè	to skip class; to be absent without permission	verb
7847	况且	kuàngqiě	besides	conjunction
7848	亏本	kuīběn	to lose money (in business)	verb
7849	亏待	kuīdài	to treat unfairly	verb
7850	捆	kǔn	to tie up; bundle; measure word for bundles	verb; noun; measure word
7851	困惑	kùnhuò	puzzled; to puzzle	adjective; verb
7852	困境	kùnjìng	predicament; difficult situation	noun
7853	扩	kuò	to expand	verb
7854	扩充	kuòchōng	to expand; to enlarge	verb
7855	阔绰	kuòchuò	ostentatious; extravagant	adjective
7856	括号	kuòhào	parentheses; brackets	noun
7857	扩建	kuòjiàn	to expand (a building or facility)	verb
7858	扩散	kuòsàn	to spread; to diffuse	verb
7859	扩张	kuòzhāng	to expand	verb

Next: words L–R

Words, pinyin and parts of speech come from the HSK syllabus published in November 2025, with the corrections the publisher made in October 2026. The English meanings are ours, written as study aids, so they aren’t official translations. A script last checked the words, pinyin and parts of speech against the publisher’s list on November 1, 2026.

HSK 7–9 study tips

Tone colors

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Rate each card Again, Learning or Know. “Study 20 words” picks words you haven’t marked Know, and your ratings stay saved in this browser. You can also import the .csv into Anki.

One part at a time

The list runs in pinyin order, not by how common a word is, so don’t feel you have to go from A to Z. Pick out what you meet in your own reading and listening first. Your ratings carry across all five parts.

Translate a little every day

Translation is its own section at this level. Take a short paragraph from a bilingual news site or a report published in both languages, put it into Chinese yourself, then compare yours with the published Chinese.

Review HSK 6

If a word from the level below feels shaky, go back to the HSK 6 list.

Check the exam dates

HSK 7–9 has its own test dates, separate from HSK 1 to 6. Our new HSK guide has the current calendar.

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