The Chinese Language Institute

HSK Vocabulary Lists

The HSK (汉语水平考试, Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì) is China's official Chinese proficiency test, and it's the score Chinese universities and scholarship programs usually ask for, as do some employers. HSK 3.0, the new nine-level version, officially launches worldwide on December 13, 2026, with the first regular exams for HSK 1 to 6.

We've put all 11,000 words on the HSK 3.0 syllabus here, level by level. Find the level you're aiming for in the table and open its list. Each list holds only that level's new words, so you'll need the levels below it too. Every word list also has flashcards, and you'll find more practice and our exam guides further down the page. It's all free, and you don't need to sign up.

Word lists by level

Level New words Total words Lists
Elementary 初等
HSK 1 300 300 HSK 1 Word listHSK 1 PDF
HSK 2 200 500 HSK 2 Word listHSK 2 PDF
HSK 3 500 1,000 HSK 3 Word listHSK 3 PDF
Intermediate 中等
HSK 4 1,000 2,000 HSK 4 Word listHSK 4 PDF
HSK 5 1,600 3,600 HSK 5 Word listHSK 5 PDF
HSK 6 1,800 5,400 HSK 6 Word listHSK 6 PDF
Advanced 高等
HSK 7–9 5,600 11,000 HSK 7–9 Word listHSK 7–9 PDFHSK 7–9 SpreadsheetHSK 7–9 CSV

Each list holds that level's new words, and each total includes the levels below it. Every word list also has flashcards and a CSV download. Spreadsheets: HSK 1 to 3, HSK 4 to 6.

Source: Syllabus for the Chinese Proficiency Test (November 2025). A script last checked these counts against the syllabus on November 2, 2026.

HSK 2.0 or HSK 3.0?

Two versions of the exam use the labels HSK 1 to 6, and their word lists are different. These lists follow HSK 3.0, whose first regular HSK 1–6 exams are on December 13, 2026. Regular exams through November 7, 2026, use HSK 2.0, and some test centers may hold their own HSK 2.0 sittings after that, so confirm the version with your test center before you pick a list.

Total words at each level on HSK 2.0 and HSK 3.0
Level HSK 2.0 words HSK 3.0 words
HSK 1 150 300
HSK 2 300 500
HSK 3 600 1,000
HSK 4 1,200 2,000
HSK 5 2,500 3,600
HSK 6 5,000 5,400
HSK 7–9 — 11,000

The new HSK guide has the registration deadlines and the 2027 dates.

Characters at each level

The syllabus also sets how many characters you should be able to read and how many you should be able to write by hand, and each count includes the levels below it. The writing counts matter most on the paper exam, where you do the writing section by hand from HSK 2 up. On the internet-based exam at a test center you only use a keyboard, mouse and headset, so you type with pinyin and choose the right characters on screen. HSK 7–9 is internet-based only, and not every test center offers both formats, so check yours before you book.

Total characters to read and to write at each HSK 3.0 level
Level To read To write
HSK 1 246 —
HSK 2 371 100
HSK 3 655 250
HSK 4 1,096 400
HSK 5 1,527 550
HSK 6 1,940 700
HSK 7–9 3,088 1,200

The syllabus has one handwriting list for HSK 1 and 2 together, so its 100 characters are counted at HSK 2.

Practice and guides

Questions

How many words do you need for each HSK level?

The 2025 HSK 3.0 syllabus sets 300 words for HSK 1, 500 for HSK 2, 1,000 for HSK 3, 2,000 for HSK 4, 3,600 for HSK 5, 5,400 for HSK 6 and 11,000 for HSK 7–9. Each total includes the words from the levels below it.

Which HSK word list should I use?

Use the list that matches your exam. Regular HSK 1–6 exams through November 7, 2026, use HSK 2.0, and regular exams from December 13, 2026, use HSK 3.0, which is what these lists follow. Some test centers may hold their own HSK 2.0 sittings after November 7, so if your registration doesn't name the version, ask your test center.

Is there a word list for HSK 7, 8 and 9?

Yes. HSK 7, 8 and 9 share one list and one exam, and your score decides whether you reach HSK 7, 8 or 9 or land below HSK 7. The syllabus adds 5,600 words to the 5,400 of HSK 6, for 11,000 in all.

Where do these lists come from?

They follow the Syllabus for the Chinese Proficiency Test, released in November 2025 by the Center for Language Education and Cooperation. The syllabus gives each word's pinyin and part of speech. CLI added the English.

Why do other HSK 3.0 word lists show different counts?

Many follow China's 2021 national standard, which came before the 2025 syllabus and set different word lists. Regular exams from December 13, 2026, are built on the 2025 syllabus.

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